主管部门: 中国航天科技集团有限公司
主办单位: 中国航天空气动力技术研究院
中国宇航学会
中国宇航出版有限责任公司
李万爱, 陈天. Code_Saturne程序在安全壳复杂流动中的应用[J]. 气体物理, 2016, 1(3): 53-58.
引用本文: 李万爱, 陈天. Code_Saturne程序在安全壳复杂流动中的应用[J]. 气体物理, 2016, 1(3): 53-58.
LI Wan-ai, CHEN Tian. Application of Code_Saturne in the Containment Complex Flows[J]. PHYSICS OF GASES, 2016, 1(3): 53-58.
Citation: LI Wan-ai, CHEN Tian. Application of Code_Saturne in the Containment Complex Flows[J]. PHYSICS OF GASES, 2016, 1(3): 53-58.

Code_Saturne程序在安全壳复杂流动中的应用

Application of Code_Saturne in the Containment Complex Flows

  • 摘要: 严重事故下核电安全壳内由于几何与流动的复杂性, 需要有可靠的程序对流动进行分析评估.文章采用符合核电安全标准的开源CFD程序Code_Saturne对壳内气体流动进行计算, 主要模拟壳内氢气和水蒸气喷放过程.该过程涉及多组分气体低速流动计算浮力效应引起的分层固体结构热传导结构表面与气体之间的热流和冷凝的计算.该程序使用了SIMPLEC格式并添加了低Mach数气体流动算法, 基于理想气体模型的多组分模型和薄板结构上的一维热传导模型.同时, 在此基础上改进了壁面函数方法,对壁面进行对流传热和传质流动计算.最后利用两个国际化标准问题对该程序及使用的模型进行了验证.

     

    Abstract: Due to the geometrical and flow complexity in nuclear containment under severe accident, a reliable program is required to analyze and assess the flow. The CFD program Code_Saturne was used in this paper which satisfied the nuclear safety standards to simulate the hydrogen and steam injection and flow procedure. This involved the multi-species low speed gas flow, buoyancy induced stratification, heat conduction inside structures, the convective heat transfer and condensation on the gas-structure interface. This program adopted the SIMPLEC-based numerical scheme and low Mach flow algorithm, the ideal-gas based multi-species model and the one-dimensional heat conduction on thin wall structures. Meanwhile, this paper improved the wall function approach for the calculation of convective heat and mass transfer. Finally two international standard problems were calculated to validate the program and improved model.

     

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